The First Science-Fiction Convention

The first science-fiction convention, known as the World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon), was held in 1939. This historical event marked the beginning of a long tradition of science-fiction gatherings.

World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon) 1939

• Date: July 2-4, 1939
• Location: Caravan Hall, New York City, USA
• Official Name: 1st World Science Fiction Convention
• Also Known As: Nycon I or The Worldcon
• Significance: Coincided with the 1939 World's Fair, titled "The World of Tomorrow."

Attendees

• Number of Attendees: Approximately 200
• Notable Guests:
  • Forrest J Ackerman, a prominent science fiction fan
  • Frank R. Paul, a famous illustrator
  • Donald A. Wollheim, a science fiction writer and editor

Events and Highlights

The 1939 World Science Fiction Convention, also known as the Nycon I, was a landmark event that set many precedents and had various intriguing occurrences:

Discussions and Panels

• Screenings and Presentations: The convention featured the screening of the film "Metropolis." However, it was reported that Isaac Asimov's humorous comments throughout the screening affected the viewing experience for some.
• Science Fiction Discussions: There were discussions on science fiction literature, which were, however, overshadowed by the exclusion of several fans (known as the Futurians) from the convention. This led to a significant part of the convention's conversation focusing on this controversy.

Notable Incidents and Personalities

• Forrest J Ackerman and Myrtle R. Douglas: Ackerman and Douglas, known for their significant contributions to fan culture, attended the convention in what are considered the first science-fiction costumes, leading to the emergence of cosplay in conventions.
• Leslie Perri and Dick Wilson: Reports from Leslie Perri and Dick Wilson provide insights into the atmosphere of the event, describing various attendees' reactions to the ongoing events, including the exclusion of the Futurians.
• Jack Robins' Suggestions: Post-convention, Jack Robins suggested improvements for future conventions, emphasizing the need for democratic discussion and addressing contemporary issues like the war.

Legacy of the 1939 Convention

• Foundation for Future Conventions: The 1939 Worldcon set the stage for annual conventions, creating a tradition that continues to this day.
• Cosplay and Fan Culture: Ackerman and Douglas's costumes at the convention marked the beginning of cosplay culture in science fiction conventions. This was a significant shift, showing that fan expression could extend beyond text to include visual and performative elements.
• Community and Fandom: The convention demonstrated the strength and diversity of the science fiction community, bringing together fans and creators from across the country and laying the groundwork for a more organized and cohesive fandom.

For more detailed accounts and specific quotes from these events, you can refer to the sources: the Wikipedia page on the 1st World Science Fiction Convention, Fanlore's page on Worldcon 1939, and the Fancyclopedia entry on Nycon. These sources offer a more in-depth look at the individual incidents and personalities that shaped this seminal event in science fiction history.